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U.S. Civil Rights: Desegregation of Schools (Grade 2-5)

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Desegregation of Schools

Subject Social Studies, ELA research

Grade 2-5

Description:

Ask your child to read this article about desegregation. Talk with your child about the need for equal education and other inequalities that were mentioned in the article.



Image Credit: Uploaded on September 18, 2007 by Army.mil on Flickr under a Creative Commons License

Learning Objectives:

  • Learn facts about the desegregation of Little Rock Public Schools
  • Understand the need for desegregation

Keywords: segregation, desegregation, discrimination

Materials needed:

  • Computer with internet access
  • Printout of questions
  • Pen or pencil

Activities:

Tell your child that as late as the 1960s most communities in the US segregated whites and blacks in schools, public transportation, and restaurants. This practice prevented many black people from receiving equal consideration for jobs and education.

Talk with your child about a time when you felt left out or were treated unfairly. Discuss your feelings about the incident. Ask your child about a time when he/she may have also had those feelings. Discuss how ridiculous it sounds to discriminate against someone because they look different, for instance, what if people with freckles were discriminated against. Relate these feelings back to the way the Little Rock Nine felt when they were turned away from school by the National Guard.

Some answers may include:

  1. civil - being polite

2. segregation - practice of separating people of different races, classes, or ethnic groups, as in schools, housing, and public or commercial facilities, especially as a form of discrimination

3. discrimination - treatment or consideration of, or making a distinction in favor of or against, a person or thing based on the group, class, or category to which that person or thing belongs rather than on individual merit

4. civil rights - the rights to full legal, social, and economic equality extended to blacks

5. equality - the state or quality of being equal; correspondence in quantity, degree, value, rank, or ability; treated the same

6. desegregation - to become open to members of all races or ethnic groups

Use an online dictionary to find the meanings of these words, write their definitions.

  1. civil

2. segregation

3. discrimination

4. civil rights

5. equality

6. desegregation


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